puzzlingbill
Definitely Someone
On August 19, 1692, 325 years ago today, my great great great great great great great great grandmother (that's 8 greats), Martha Carrier, was executed in Salem, Massachusettes after being convicted at the Witch Trials. I realize that the connection between Salem and witches is inevitable because of the notoriety of the Witch Trials and because of books like The Crucible, which many American high school students read. I think it needs to be pointed out that Martha Carrier was not a witch. She refused to plead guilty to anything, as many did to avoid prosecution. Instead she called the proceedings nonsense and was executed as a result.
Her sons (including my great great great great great great great grandfather Andrew) were tortured in front of her in court to get a confession. The fact that she had business dealings with a neighbor rather than let her husband do it was cited as evidence that she was a witch. Cotton Mather, who will be familiar to anyone who has learned about Puritain New England, called her The Queen of Hell.
Since I'm on the spectrum and I'm descended from her, I've wondered if she was on the spectrum too. That might explain why she wasn't Miss Popularity in Salem and became a target for the group of Mean Girls that were tossing out the accusations. Some of what went on reminds me of the bullying people on the spectrum sometimes have to endure. The family was eventually paid 7 pounds 6 shillings in compensation for the wrongful death and her conviction was reversed. My family has kept track through the generations so this injustice won't be forgotten.
For those who are interested, the Wikipedia article on Martha Carrier has a more detailed telling of her story. There was a best seller a few years ago written by another Martha Carrier survivor, The Heretic's Daughter by Kathleen Kent. Martha Carrier is the heretic in the title of the book, which is told from the point of view of her daughter. For information about this book, see the author's page about the book and the New York Times review.
Her sons (including my great great great great great great great grandfather Andrew) were tortured in front of her in court to get a confession. The fact that she had business dealings with a neighbor rather than let her husband do it was cited as evidence that she was a witch. Cotton Mather, who will be familiar to anyone who has learned about Puritain New England, called her The Queen of Hell.
Since I'm on the spectrum and I'm descended from her, I've wondered if she was on the spectrum too. That might explain why she wasn't Miss Popularity in Salem and became a target for the group of Mean Girls that were tossing out the accusations. Some of what went on reminds me of the bullying people on the spectrum sometimes have to endure. The family was eventually paid 7 pounds 6 shillings in compensation for the wrongful death and her conviction was reversed. My family has kept track through the generations so this injustice won't be forgotten.
For those who are interested, the Wikipedia article on Martha Carrier has a more detailed telling of her story. There was a best seller a few years ago written by another Martha Carrier survivor, The Heretic's Daughter by Kathleen Kent. Martha Carrier is the heretic in the title of the book, which is told from the point of view of her daughter. For information about this book, see the author's page about the book and the New York Times review.