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Nocturnal 'night owls' risk early death

AGXStarseed

Well-Known Member
(Not written by me)

A study of 500,000 people over six years found those who stay up late had a 10% greater risk of premature death than early risers.

People who stay up late and struggle in the mornings are more likely to die early, a new study has found.

Tracking 500,000 Britons over six years, researchers found night owls had a 10% greater risk of premature death than those who go to bed early and spring out of bed in the mornings.

The risk was the same even when common problems night owls have, like metabolic dysfunction and heart disease, were factored in.

The scientists behind the work are calling for employers to better adapt work schedules to fit their employees' sleep patterns.

Dr Kristen Knutson, a member of the team from Northwestern University in Chicago, said: "Night owls trying to live in a morning lark world may have health consequences for their bodies.

skynews-night-owls-early-risers_4280264.jpg

Image: Those who struggle with early mornings should be given later start times at work


"They shouldn't be forced to get up for an 8am shift. Make work shifts match people's chronotypes. Some people may be better suited to night shifts."

Early risers are better able to adjust their body clocks to the light and dark rhythms of the sun, the researchers found, but night owls' body clocks might not match their external environment.

British co-author Professor Malcolm von Schantz, from the University of Surrey, said: "This is a public health issue that can no longer be ignored.

"We should discuss allowing evening types to start and finish work later, where practical. And we need more research about how we can help evening types cope with the higher effort of keeping their body clock in synchrony with sun time."

The study, which was published in Chronobiology International, found night owls have higher rates of diabetes, mental disorders and neurological conditions.

It's also associated with psychological stress, eating at the wrong time, lack of sleep and exercise and drug or alcohol use.

skynews-night-owls-early-risers_4280262.jpg

Image: Some people are better suited to working at night

The study did not look for cause and effect, but for correlation with the researchers developing their own theories as to why it causes early deaths.

Genetics and a person's environment play a largely equal role in whether someone is a lark or an owl, but owls can become morning people by exposing themselves to light early on in the day.

They should also try to avoid light at night, be disciplined with bed times, and tick off to-do lists early in the day, rather than leaving tasks late into the evening.

Dr Knutson added: "You're not doomed. Part of it you don't have any control over, and part of it you might."

The data was taken from UK Biobank, a storehouse of 500,000 people aged between 40 and 69. Researchers sorted each person into four groups - definite morning, definite evening, moderate morning, and moderate evening, before comparing.


Source: Nocturnal 'night owls' risk early death, study finds
 
Interesting that they didn't also try removing results including things like depression. Seems very like they only want to see what they want to see.
 
Well that is good news. I have been a early riser all of my life.
 
Finally I have evidence that I should be sleeping until 8 or 9 and right now I can. Schools and psych units need to learn this; always early, early, early. And the early bird does not always get the worm because sometimes that worm is no where around at the ungodly hour of 6:00am.

I knew this very nice woman, a 4th cousin's wife, who at some point in life just started finally allowed herself to stay up all night and sleep until 10am. Too bad she couldn't have done it sooner in life because she had heart problems. She still lived to her mid-80's but I think she would have hit 100 if she'd spent her life sleeping like she needed to.
 
Interesting, now that I'm not working I'm usually up until 2 or 3 AM in the morning, that might not be good according to this article.
 
This is a good example of a lot of mega study bs and poorly thought out conclusions.

They have no idea if the increased chance of premature death was due to a night owl trying to fit into a day schedule or the irregularities of being on a night schedule. Also 10% greater chance of premature death... of what duration? 1 year less lifespan? 1 day? 37 minutes? It sounds to me like the typical mega study. A lot of hype and spin to make it sound more significant then it is.

You are less likely to get skin cancer at least.
 
A 10% increase in risk without establishing a base line could mean virtually anything, just sounds good...

I'm a night owl, always have been, I typically go to bed between 11 PM and midnight on work days, and I have to get up by 5:30 AM for work... I just don't feel tired before 11 PM

At work in a shop the latest we will leave work is 5:30 PM (10 hour shift), sometimes it's an 8 hour shift (3:30 PM) like today

I have often thought that my sleep pattern best fits an afternoon shift, 3 to 11, but I would still rather get up early as I enjoy evening functions of all sorts, even on work days, and I would not want to miss those functions...
 
Another study ;) ! Only a 10% difference? No problem.
I've been a night-owl all my life. Had to get up early for work for years, so I slept for a couple hours when I got home and then stayed up until 2 or 3 am. Now I work from home, so can sleep when I'm tired and wake when I'm ready. Usually from 1 to 7 am, except in the Winter -- then I'm ready to sleep by 10 pm, awake at 7 am. Hibernation? :rolleyes: Same is true for others in my family, so maybe a genetic time clock involved there.
Am in good health and haven't died yet... :grin:
 
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I'm an owl type.
I like the night and go to sleep around 3 or 4 am
then sleep until 10 or 11 am.
Even when I worked I kept with night shifts or late
afternoon into the night.
Keeping your schedule regular, whether early bird or
owl, I always felt was what is really important.
 
Why don't they link to the actual study?

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07420528.2018.1454458

While I think it's important to simplify the language used and widen the audience of science, I hate how this leads to people forming negative opinions on these studies based only on how the press represents them. People see these attention-grabbing headlines and vague articles the press write and attribute it to the study. If you were only reading science from news articles, you probably would think it's all about "CHOCOLATE CAUSES CANCER, STUDY FINDS". By grabbing your attention and simplifying it for a general audience, the press is unfortunately misrepresenting their findings.

If you go to the actual source, you will not find them making the conclusions you would think they were making if you only read that news article. These studies are important in identifying areas of future research. Without looking for associations, there'd be nothing to look for a cause-effect relationship of.
 
A ten percent margin? That alone might put me to sleep. :p

Though in my younger years I could have been called a "night owl". Anyways, gainful employment put the kabosh on that. Even in semi-retirement I still get up around 7am. Force of habit/routine I suppose.
 

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