I wholeheartedly agree with Misery. Do your research, on everything- breed traits, health issues, personalities, temperaments, idiosyncrasies, specific needs, trainability, etc.
Dogs are a huge responsibility but in a good way. They make us better people by teaching us to care deeply about something other than ourselves. Most breeds form an unconditional and unbreakable lifelong bond with their owners, so like Misery said, make sure you can definitely have one and keep one for the duration of its life.
Decide on whether you want to adopt a dog or buy one. I’m a big advocate for both options. Sometimes adopting one when it’s an adult can be challenging because they can come with behavioral issues, trauma issues, separation anxiety, health problems, aggressive tendencies, and problems with temperament including reactivity to other dogs and “stranger danger.” Some rescue dogs don’t have issues though and are just as trainable and affectionate as a purebred dog. But if you’re up for a challenge and some seriously hard work then adopting one is a great option! And you’re saving a dog’s life!!
Do intense research on breeders and beware of scams, backyard breeders, pet stores, and puppy mills
Look specifically for a breeder who is recognized by the American Kennel Club or Canadian Kennel Club as a Breeder of Merit. This means that they’ve been proven to be responsible and ethical and have produced healthy, happy puppies who are show quality (important even if you’re not going to show your dog, because this means they’re usually free from genetic and physical defects.)
A lot of good breeders will require you to spay or neuter your dog if it’s to be kept as a pet. But you should never neuter a dog that’s not fully grown. This makes male dogs too skinny and less muscular and prevents them from “filling out” and physically maturing.
Most breeders will make you sign a contract that says that if you can’t keep the dog for whatever reason, they will take the dog back and either keep it or find it a more suitable home. This prevents dogs from ending up in shelters.
Be suspicious of people who are selling puppies who ask for a price of more than $3500. Even the best quality show dogs are not supposed to be completely unaffordable. Most purebred dogs go for between $800 and $3500. Any price more or less than that is suspicious imo. I paid about $2500 for my dogs and they are from Breeders of Merit and were bred for show and performance.
Don’t be shy to network with other dog owners
Ask people where they recommend getting a specific breed, what kind of traits and potential issues that breed has, and how they can be helpful and give you advice. You can also meet up with other dog people at events! I’ve found the dog community to be very accepting, welcoming and helpful as a whole, but be cautious of people who have one-sided beliefs or try to make the topic political.
Training is VERY IMPORTANT!!! Obedience training makes all the difference between a neurotic, problematic dog and a wonderful, well-mannered companion.
Not all dogs need to be trained in masters-level obedience but your dog should have a good understanding of basic commands and manners, and be able to display that. You want to be completely consistent with training and make sure your dog is well-socialized with all types of people and other dogs. Training and human socialization should start immediately, and socialization with dogs should start as soon as the puppy is up-to-date on vaccines. Having an unvaccinated dog around other dogs and animals is a recipe for heartbreak.
My recent experiences that I’ve shared on here are proof that even with a responsibly-bred dog, health issues still come up. Most diseases can be screened for in the parents, and you never want to get a puppy from a breeder who does not do health testing. But some diseases, like what my puppy has, are not genetic and thus cannot be screened for or prevented. Don’t obsess and worry too much of course, but be prepared for illnesses and injuries to happen. It’s part of having a dog! That’s why you need to find a good veterinarian that has an emergency room. Sometimes you have to try a few different vets within a practice to find a good one. I had to.
Make sure your dog is started on a good food. I personally feed my dogs Purina Pro Plan and a combination of dry and wet food, with raw chicken (made specifically for dogs to consume, you can find this in a pet supply store or a specialty dog supply shop.) Hill’s Science Diet, Royal Canin, and some strictly raw brands are good too. Royal Canin has breed-specific food too!
Toys are important too. Give your dog a variety of safe, durable toys and also buy some brain puzzles and toys that are mentally stimulating. Some good brands for puzzle toys are Outward Hound and Nina Ottosson. I usually buy dog toys at Chewy.com and surprisingly Target has an excellent selection too.
I think a dog would be a great companion for you!! And you can always message me with any questions or issues that arise and I would be very happy to help
Hope this was helpful!!
- Luca