I disagree regardless of the highly esteemed source.
Well, admittedly I cannot recall with precision which source published the article, as this has been a long time. That incident with the antibiotics and the strep actually brought it back to memory only this past November (when that all went down).
I'm sure most docs today realizes that most of us visit the internet before the doctor. If they are proficient in their jobs they know when to ignore or pursue their patient's cyber opinions.
In theory, I agree with what you are saying. In practice, even the most brilliant doctors are human, get overworked, and without meaning to let things affect their professional judgment that perhaps should not. However, in ideal circumstances, they should be disciplined enough not to let suggestions from non-academic sources of information overly influence their judgment.
Of course, then there is always the risk that you may have a crappy doctor (like I did at that Urgent Care Clinic). Then perhaps the risk of affecting their judgment is not the biggest issue anyway.
Typically you need to see either a clinical social worker, a licensed professional counselor, a psychologist, a psychiatrist or neuropsychiatrist. It is important to see a professional who specializes in autism spectrum disorders or Asperger's Syndrome, who is familiar with Asperger's Syndrome in adults.
This is a good statement of how it should work. Find someone knowledgeable in ASD with a relevant degree and experience, then go see him/her. I think it varies based on where you live. Where I am, they will only do it the way I described. I tried to see a neuropsychiatrist first, for example, but they won't do testing here (probably insurance won't pay them to), so I had to start with a psychologist. All in all, it took forever just to figure out how the process works. Do it wrong, and I was told the government/insurance might not recognize it, and then I'd just wasted time and money.
One way to find the right person in your geographical location is to contact
The Global and Regional Asperger Syndrome Partnership (GRASP), and the Autism Society of America (ASA).
Useful info. I don't recall running into this when I tried to get tested. I phoned different specialists in my area (none of whom would give me an appointment until I had done X, Y, and/or Z...) until someone took pity and explained the lengthy process to me over the phone. Hopefully these sites will make it easier for others.
Growing up in the sixties was difficult for me due to Aspergers not known or recognized by the majority of the medical establishment. Autism was considered a condition which required institutionalization. One certainly had to exhibit dramatic and profound symptoms to receive this diagnosis.
I didn't grow up in the sixties, but I get what you are saying (Temple Grandin I've read had a similar experience with the institutionalization issue). I grew up in a different part of the US than where I now live. No one knew jack about AS/ASD - not my doctors, and not my parents. I would have been an obvious case in a different area. Instead, I suffered a lot being an undiagnosed case, as a lot of my "behavior" was interpreted to be malicious that would otherwise have been understood as just not being neurotypical. For example, I did not like to shake hands. I did not like to be touched. I hated loud noises. I hated fluorescent lights at school and seemed to know more about some subjects than my teachers, resulting in me being constantly annoyed, harassed, and bullied. Had I been a small kid, I'd have had it a lot worse, I am sure.
I got Dx'd as an adult several years ago when trying to sort out some marital conflicts. We were trying to work things out, and then we stumbled on information on TV and the Internet about Asperger's, and it was like a light had been turned on. (Now if only getting Dx'd had solved all those problems instead of just explaining them...)
However I survived despite all I missed out on due to parents and teachers who were ignorant and in denial.
Fortunately, my parents were older when they unexpectedly had me. They were more patient than my teachers and classmates. They knew something was different about me, though they did not know quite what. I mean, for starters it was pretty obvious that I had zero interest in other children. That's apparently not normal, lol. Still, I had may share of bullies - many of whom were teachers.
Later in life I came to realize that the pedantic methods used to diagnose those on the spectrum today are not written in stone and change frequently for some features of what is accepted regarding the etiology of ASD today may change tomorrow.
Well, I certainly can't dispute that (*cough*cough* DSM-IV vs. DSM-V). Still, I don't believe human beings are sufficiently objective in their self-perceptions to allow for accurate self-diagnosis.
Doesn't mean we shouldn't do research and, based on our suspicions and research, go seek a professional evaluation. However, any reputable professional is going to want to hear not just that you have "a lack of social or emotional reciprocity" but specific examples of this from your life. People read a criterion like this and think, "Sure that's happened to me," but probably even the most neurotypical person has had isolated incidents that might be described a such (I don't know).
The physician/therapist probably has to work very hard to get around our Internet-based preconceptions and ideas in order to get the actual information needed for an objective evaluation, which probably always feels like being interrogated. I know my evaluator just came out and told me that he needed me to dispense with what I thought I knew and just answer his (written and verbal) questions. I thought it logical to do that. After all, I was paying him to do a job, and it seemed logical to let him decide how best to do it.
However, towards your points, I agree that the criteria shift, and even the best clinician has to abide by literature and tests that aren't as static or clear to interpret as a swab for strep. After all, it is know people on the spectrum often engage in stimming, but my evaluator told me that stimming, while associated with ASD, would not be something considered in the evaluation, as it was not in the DSM. Many of the things I had read about people with ASD are not considered in the DSM's description of ASD.
Like so many on the Spectrum I have researched much within this field and find it interesting that diagnosticians, psychologist, psychiatrists, and neuropsychologist/psychiatrist do not and cannot always agree on the proper methods of determining if someone is on the spectrum. Their tests certainly can be biased for one reason or another for they are only human and still much needs to be learned regarding those on the Spectrum especially when each person presents differently
I agree with you on all of this. However, it doesn't follow that self-diagnosing is more reliable simply because professional diagnoses may not be 100% accurate/reliable. If anything, this renders self-diagnoses even less reliable. If it is not simple for someone who studies neurology and psychiatry to make an accurate diagnosis, then it won't be any easier or less complex for the layperson, especially is he or she had already reached a decision and is seeking an ASD Dx. You may not be arguing that point with what you wrote, but I thought that this point goes along with it at least.
I will always feel strongly that we on the Spectrum are the experts.
In some respects this is true. We know what it is like to live a life on the spectrum in a way that no NT will ever understand.
However, let me ask you two questions:
(1) Do you believe that it possible to be misdiagnosed and be erroneously placed on the spectrum?
If you answer yes to #1, then (2) does being placed "on the Spectrum" truly make us experts?
If you answer no to #1, then (2) can anyone be on the spectrum just because s/he says it is so? (In other words, is it a subjective choice or is it biologically and objectively how you are at birth?)
Regardless, even if we are the "experts" because we're on the spectrum, our own personal opinions don't really present a very reliable, scientific test for autism spectrum disorders. I'm not saying we have a perfect test, but we work with what we have. Perhaps one day there will be a neurological scan that can pinpoint where we are on the spectrum, but until then these professional assessments are the best tools we have for people like OP and for society at large, no?