:unsure:You cannot empirically prove God's existence so if that is the criterion you require to believe in God you have your answer. There is no need to expand your argument. But you must also understand that using such a strict scientific empirical criterion as your only acceptable definition of truth makes you an extreme reductionist. Wittgenstein carried this to its logical conclusion and the end result is a postmodern deconstructionist philosophy that essentially states we cannot justify any narrative explanation of the world. John Paul Sartre pursuing a similar line of thought concluded that life is absurd and the only rational response to the world is despair. I choose to believe otherwise.
If there is a God, then it is a fundamental property of the universe, like dark energy, gravity, or electromagnetism, then one should be able to justify its existence. I mean, if someone is going to say that the universe behaves in a certain way, I'm going to say, "Show me the evidence." There is no exception. The question of whether there is a god is a question about the structure and behavior of the universe, which necessarily makes it an empirical question. That means that in order for it to be rational to believe in God, there must be testable and falsifiable evidence for the existence of God. In order for that to even happen, one is going to have to formulate a coherent definition of what God is. Until then, the notion of God is incoherent and atheism is the rational position.
Yes, I only accept strict scientific evidence when it comes to claims of how the universe works. I do not find the rational response to the world to be despair. Rather, it should be awe and wonder because we have the tools on how to figure out how the universe works. The fact that we are doing a good job at it is amazing.
There are numerous philosophical arguments for God's existence but they remain just that: arguments; they are not proofs.
There are numerous philosophical arguments refuting said arguments. Also,
most modern philosophers are atheists.
My personal choice to believe in God rests upon the philosophical arguments of the American Philosophical School of Pragmatism. The main American Philosophers of Pragmatism are Pierce, James and Dewey. The distinctive feature of Pragmatism is its peculiarly American definition of truth. Pragmatism defines truth as "what works." The seminal work that ties the pragmatist definition of truth to spirituality is William James' "Varieties of Religious Experience."
I've read James before. Also, I don't accept that definition of truth when it comes to how the universe works. For that, truth is what can be verified as accurate. Claims about how the world works which cannot be empirically verified are meaningless and a priori false.
It works for me in my life to believe in God and to affiliate with a Christian Church. I chose Christianity because I live in a Western culture. Western history, literature, art, music, philosophy, etc., are all deeply infused with Christian mythology (note mythology is not fantasy and mythos contains truth just as logos does.) I accept the Bible as four thousand years of accumulated wisdom that is a multifaceted historical narrative of the Jewish and Christian view of the supernatural. Its stories are sometimes chaotic and at times produce a perverse view of how God has acted in human history but it reveals God as a loving being. There are different ways to view the Christian story. You can imagine a bloodthirsty jealous God who demands genocide and the torture of his son that he sends down to earth or you can look at the story of Abraham as God's rejection of human sacrifice and Jesus' humanity as God's complete and total expression of her love for human beings.
That seems like a rather bad reason to believe in God and choose Christianity. It literally is an appeal to majority, which is a logical fallacy. If I applied that logic to my computer usage, I'd be using some crap like Windows or OS X. Screw that. I'm going to develop my beliefs of how the world works based on empirical evidence. There really isn't any other rational way to do so. I mean, if someone says the world is a certain way and cannot justify it, why take them seriously? Also, the two interpretations of the Bible that you gave are incompatible. It's not like the Bible is an accurate work of history anyways, so it doesn't really matter.
In my view it is absurd to consider the bible as infallible, however, it contains some amazing insights into what is sacred; you must separate the wheat from the chaff when reading the bible. If I were born in India I would be Hindu, if Tibet, a Budhist and in these cases I would search for the spiritual truth of my cultural heritage and the spirituality I would find would contain as much truth as my Christian beliefs.
I agree that the Bible is not infallible. After all, it is a set of texts that people sat down and wrote. It deserves as much scrutiny as anything else. Actually, given its influence on the world, it probably deserves a lot more scrutiny.
It works well for me to live my life centered in Christian spirituality. Religion without spirituality is an empty shell. I value what is holy and sacred in the world and I believe God acts within human history and is knowable through prayer and meditation. It is my life-goal to discern God's will for me and to choose my actions in order to achieve what I discern as God's calling for me. This method of living keeps me out of trouble and provides a guide to living as well as profound personal meaning. It has led me to accept the spirituality of Ignatius Loyola. Ignatian spirituality considers power, riches and honors as having no value in themselves but as being useful only insofar as they help me to do God's will. I would suggest this is a very healthy way to live one's life and in my choice is worth ambition. I do not begrudge you your atheist philosophy and I fully understand an atheist can live well and act morally. It is just not what I choose to believe.
I don't consider spirituality a good thing at all. It is incredibly vaguely defined and is basically just another meaningless buzzword. I think that the healthiest way to live one's life is through the lens of rationality and empiricism. We know a great deal of how the universe works and how it came to be, but we don't know everything. What good is there in explaining what we do not know with ideas that cannot be justified. That not only seems like a waste of time, but detrimental to human intellect.